2011年7月12日 星期二

Medicine -- Gout!

Gout:
Gout is a type of arthritis in which there is a build up of crystals from uric acid in the joints of the body. In gout, the body either makes too much uric acid or it is not able to flush out excess uric acid from the body fast enough. When it builds up, the uric acid forms into crystals and can deposit in joints (especially in the big toe). In the joint, the deposits can cause pain, swelling and tenderness. An attack of gout may occur suddenly and go away on its own after 7 to 10 days or the pain and swelling can come on slowly and last for long periods. 
(Schlesinger N et. al, Colchicine for acute gout )


(there are lots of more bloody and real images on google..... )



Colchicine: 
for the treatment of acute flares of gout
-  to prevent/decrease the build-up crystals from uric acid and deposit in joints

Allopurino:
- it blocks the production of uric acid in the body

Nogout (Benzbromarone):
- block the re-absorption of uric acid
- increase the flush-out efficiency of uric acid

Anodyne:

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